TSSP: List Archives

From: Paul
Date: Fri, 10 May 2002 07:38:45 +0100
Subject: Re: [TSSP] Secondary voltage stress factor

[static charge on secondary]

Malcolm wrote:

> I have a (spacewound 1:1) coil that exhibits this phenomenon
> but has never flashed over in its life.

Bart wrote:

> I don't think the two are related. 

Ok.  This racing arc stuff is maddening.

> My secondary coupling ended up a little higher (0.145) and I got
> racing arcs while testing the gap.

We'd better have a look at the details of this system so that we
can work out the voltage gradient associated with those racing
arcs.

Neither Bart's coil, nor John's, has a particularly high k factor.
When I model the induced voltage due to various primaries, they 
just don't seem to generate the kind of concentrated EMF that
would produce localised racing arcs as John describes:

> the bottom 2" of the coil burned up in places from racing
> sparks.

With or without that extra 1/4" of secondary winding, the 
coupling is still pretty 'smooth'.  Why should the bottom of
the coil be clobbered like this?  The most stressed part of
the coil occurs quite a bit higher up.

I'll throw another suggestion into the pot.  At some high 
frequency the primary will be in half-wave resonance, grounded
at both ends.  Perhaps this or similar resonance is excited by
the primary arc and couples HF energy into the part of the
secondary close to the primary.

Q: Do racing arcs ever occur on the third coil of a base-driven
   magnifier?

--
Paul Nicholson
--


Maintainer Paul Nicholson, paul@abelian.demon.co.uk.